Percentage Change Calculator

Calculate the percentage increase or decrease between two numbers.

Percentage Change
Percentage Change
25%
Change Amount
+20
Status
Increase

What Is Percentage Change?

Percentage change measures how much a value has increased or decreased relative to its original amount. It is expressed as a percentage, making it easy to compare changes across different scales.

How to Calculate Percentage Change

The formula is:

Percentage Change = ((New Value โˆ’ Original Value) รท Original Value) ร— 100

A positive result indicates an increase, while a negative result indicates a decrease.

Percentage Increase vs. Percentage Decrease

A percentage increase occurs when the new value is larger than the original. A percentage decrease occurs when the new value is smaller. The absolute value of the percentage change tells you the magnitude, while the sign tells you the direction.

How to Use This Percentage Change Calculator

  1. Choose the mode: Percentage Change or Increase / Decrease.
  2. Enter the required values.
  3. The result updates automatically as you type.
  4. Use the Copy button to copy the result, or Reset to restore defaults.

Percentage Change Example

Original Value: 80
New Value: 100

((100 โˆ’ 80) รท 80) ร— 100 = 25%

Result: 25% increase

Another example:

Original Value: 100
New Value: 75

((75 โˆ’ 100) รท 100) ร— 100 = โˆ’25%

Result: 25% decrease

How to Calculate Percentage Increase

To calculate a percentage increase, subtract the original value from the new value, divide that by the original value, then multiply by 100. If the result is positive, it's an increase.

How to Calculate Percentage Decrease

For a percentage decrease, use the same formula, but if the result is negative, remove the minus sign to express the decrease as a positive percentage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Subtract the original value from the new value, divide the result by the original value, then multiply by 100.
Use the formula: ((New Value - Original Value) / Original Value) ร— 100. If the result is positive, it's an increase.
Use the same formula, and if the result is negative, ignore the minus sign to express the decrease.
Percentage Change = ((New Value - Original Value) / Original Value) ร— 100.
Yes. A negative percentage change indicates a decrease. For example, -25% means a 25% decrease.
Because the original value is zero, dividing by zero is undefined. Percentage change requires a non-zero starting value.

Created by Qurban Ali

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